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Kasparov's Immortal

Garry Kasparov vs Veselin Topalov · Wijk aan Zee, 1999 · Pirc Defense · 1-0

44. Qa7

About this Game

Played at the 1999 Wijk aan Zee super-tournament, this game is frequently cited as the greatest game of chess played in the computer era. Kasparov, the greatest player of his generation, sacrifices a rook on move 24 (Rxd4!!) in a position where no computer of the time could calculate the consequences. The sacrifice is followed by a relentless attacking sequence that drives the Black king from d8 all the way to a3 — an extraordinary king hunt across 20+ squares. Kasparov then gives up his queen and a second rook to deliver checkmate. The game demonstrates Kasparov's unique combination of tactical calculation and positional vision — he saw the entire sequence many moves ahead. Many analysts consider this the single greatest game of chess ever played in a competitive tournament setting.

Key Moves

Full PGN

1.e4 d6 2.d4 Nf6 3.Nc3 g6 4.Be3 Bg7 5.Qd2 c6 6.f3 b5 7.Nge2 Nbd7 8.Bh6 Bxh6 9.Qxh6 Bb7 10.a3 e5 11.O-O-O Qe7 12.Kb1 a6 13.Nc1 O-O-O 14.Nb3 exd4 15.Rxd4 c5 16.Rd1 Nb6 17.g3 Kb8 18.Na5 Ba8 19.Bh3 d5 20.Qf4+ Ka7 21.Rhe1 d4 22.Nd5 Nbxd5 23.exd5 Qd6 24.Rxd4 cxd4 25.Re7+ Kb6 26.Qxd4+ Kxa5 27.b4+ Ka4 28.Qc3 Qxd5 29.Ra7 Bb7 30.Rxb7 Qc4 31.Qxf6 Kxa3 32.Qxa6+ Kxb4 33.c3+ Kxc3 34.Qa1+ Kd2 35.Qb2+ Kd1 36.Bf1 Rd2 37.Rd7 Rxd7 38.Bxc4 bxc4 39.Qxh8 Rd3 40.Qa8 c3 41.Qa4+ Ke1 42.f4 f5 43.Kc1 Rd2 44.Qa7 1-0
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